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Decision making up front

shyfx2k2

SC Supporter
Jan 27, 2011
383
362
For those of you who don't know (and to be fair only the guys in the poker threads would know this) I play poker quite a bit. I've won some decent money playing and enjoy the theory of the game. One of the most important things in poker (and the most difficult to master for beginners) is making sure that you make the right decisions as often as possible, regardless of what your results are. There are some similarities with football in this regard.

It sounds fairly obvious but let me explain. In poker, unlike a lot of games, you can make the right decisions and still lose (getting unlucky)....you can also make the wrong decision and still win (getting lucky). However, over time, if you make more wrong decisions than right decisions, you will lose money. The key to being a winning poker player is making sure that you make as many right decisions as possible, as often as possible and in the long run, you'll be making a profit.

So what does this have to do with Spurs, or even football I hear you ask?

Well, I was thinking the other day about what is preventing us from having a real go at the title and it got me thinking about how often we make the right decisions during our games and I think that we are just a little bit short of the very top teams at the moment.

Now, I'm not just talking about Kyle Walker's back pass or Defoe's unfortunate toe poke in to the path of Suarez on Sunday. These things happen and it is unfortunate that they cost us the game (I mean let's not forget, Downing got lucky with the ball bouncing from Lloris, on to Downing, then into his path, then his poor shot goes through Vertonghen's legs!)

The difference between us and the teams at the very top of football, your Bayern's, Barcelona's and even teams like Dortmund is that they make the correct decisions in the final third, more often than we do currently. It's important to stress that they don't always make the correct decisions, no team does, but they make the correct decision more of the time in crucial areas. It's what makes them winning teams and teams capable of winning leagues.

My main observation would be when we get into the final third. Here is a common scenario:

A player is running through on goal, on the back of the last defender and he has two options, shoot himself from a slight angle or square for a team mate who has a tap in. We have a number of players who will go for the shotmore often than they will square it, when the more correct play, statistically speaking, would be to square for the tap in.

An example of this is our third against Man Utd, where Bale is put through by Defoe. What if Lindergaard had parried Bale's shot out for a corner? or Bale had blasted it over? Now of course he didn't, and the ball fell into the path of Dempsey for a tap in, but the more correct play in the long run was actually to square it to Dempsey.

If we compare the position of Bale relative to the goal, compared with Dempsey's had the ball been squared to him, I think it is a fair assumption to say that Dempsey would score more times than Bale, as the angle was easier, keeper was out of position attempting to narrow the angle for Bale etc. You could argue that Bale is a better player than Dempsey and is good at finishing from an angle, but I think that if we replayed that scenario 100 times, we would score more often following a squared ball than a shot from Bale. And don't get me wrong, there are times when having a shot from distance or the player in question having a shot themselves is the correct option, as there is nothing else on or no movement in front of them. Similarly, if say Dawson was the man waiting for the tap in, it may be the correct decision for Bale to shoot, as his finishing is far superior to Dawson's (no offence intended Dawson fans)!

Another scenario is going long from the back. Of course you would rather go long when you have a tall, strong, 6'3" CF as they are more likely to win the ball in the air than say Defoe. With Defoe up front, you want to play the ball to feet and into space more. Both are examples of 'playing the percentages', something which generally I think AVB does very well in the way he sets the team up, attempting to play to our strengths in a measured and thoughtful way.

Over time

As in poker, the key to winning a game of football is to 'play better' than the opposition. Essentially, the team who makes the fewest mistakes during a match and makes the most correct decisions should win the game, although that depends on the nature and frequency of the mistakes (massive errors like Walker's compared to minor ones which go unpunished). So you could look at our game against Man Utd and say, well it doesn't matter, Dempsey scored and we won the game 2-3 and you would be right, for that particular game. However, over a period of time, say an entire season, the failure to make the right decisions will catch up with us and it's why we aren't quite ready to take a tilt at the title yet.

So if the above is right, what are the answers? You will always hear fellow Spurs fans saying, 'We're a quality striker away from winning the title' but what does that actually mean? Well for me, it means having a player that will make the right decisions in that crucial area in the final third or the opposition box, more often when compared with the player we currently have in that role and taking into account our way of playing the game. This could be passing instead of shooting, making an unselfish run to draw defenders away, creating space with good movement etc, all of those are potentially examples of good decision making.

One indicator of perhaps needing to improve our decision making is when you look at the number of attempts we have, compared with the number of goals we score. We often have attempts up into the 20's, but we will win a game by a fairly low score. This indicates that rather than being clinical, we are firing away at the opponent's goal in the hope that we score enough to win the game. It may also be an indicator that we don't always make the best decisions and could score more goals than we currently do.

What about skill?

Of course, one thing that makes a player better than another is being 'more talented' or 'more skillful'. However, skill and talent alone doesn't mean you make the right decisions. Ronaldo makes more right decisions now than he did at Man Utd, and he is probably a little bit less of a flair player now. That is because he has replaced the step overs and tricks with better decision making and he is using his skill in a more controlled and effective manner. Messi and Ronaldo aren't the best players in the world purely due to skill, their decision making is excellent too and way above average compared with others in the same positions.

The opposite of this would be someone like Taarabt, who has bags of skill but often his decision making lets him down. Clearly when we look at someone like Bale, he is much closer to the likes of Messi and Ronaldo than Taarabt, if we placed him on a scale. It's his decision making which is slightly behind the top two at the moment, but this should come with age and experience. That doesn't mean he will necessarily become as good as them (Messi can do things that no other players can) but if he improves in this area, he can maximise his own potential.

Summary

Of course, the answers to this issue are varied. Recruiting better players is certainly an option and the most obvious one. Also, ensuring that we coach young players really well is also an option so that when they come through, they quickly become key assets and have that sound decision making.

Drilling teams in common scenarios can lead to players making the right decisions more often. AVB talked about this recently in an interview I read on here and it's something that the military do a lot, repeating scenarios over and over again to ensure that they become second nature.

I've used the above example of being one on one with a keeper as it is a common one for us and the easiest to explain. I think overall our decision making has improved a lot this season and in particular, Lennon's decision making is massively improved. That is in part down to AVB and part down to Lennon himself. It's this aspect of the game that Walker needs to be given time to develop and work on too. If in a couple of years time he hasn't kicked on or learnt from his mistakes, then we can potentially think about saying that he hasn't lived up to the expectations we've put on him.

I would also like to say that this isn't a thread knocking the team or anything we've done this season. I've been really impressed with AVB and the team has really gone from strength to strength. Of course the above scenario doesn't take into account wonder goals, freak shots bobbling over a goalkeeper's foot, refereeing errors and beach balls because nothing can, but hopefully it will make sense and be a little thought provoking and may help to explain why, despite the obvious improvements and great spirit under AVB's management, we still remain a little shot of the top.

I'm sorry if anyone has found it confusing but it was just something that was running through my mind.

COYS!!!
 

playboypaul

EverTheOptimist
Jun 22, 2012
1,677
1,865
I think that one of the things with our squad is some of them play on instinct rather then thinking about what they are doing. Defoe and Walker are the two prime examples of this in our squad. They rely on reacting to situations rather then interpreting the situation, reading the play and acting beforehand. Prevention is better then cure.

Intelligence is something that comes in to the equation. To be blunt, a lot of our players are not that clever if I am to put it mildly. I think something that I would do if I was a manager would be to make players take IQ tests or something similar. I would want to see how receptive they are to new ideas and if they would find it easy to pick up these new ideas quickly.

Vertonghen is obviously an intelligent player. Players like him are not so reliant on physical attributes as others are and think about how they are playing, while they are playing to the benefit of theirs and the teams performance.

Lennon used to be someone who played entirely on instinct but has this season has quite clearly picked up on AVB's ideas and ran with them and is a much better player for it. Not so many wrong decisions, better ball retention, more thought to the defensive side of his game. All down to using his head before he runs down the wing with no pre-determined plan in his head.

That's why we are more solid as a unit this year compared to last. AVB has given the players instructions rather then letting them get on with it. He has made the players think about their jobs on the pitch. Using your brain adds another string to your bow as a player, there are so many pro players out there who we can tell do not use their head and the ones who think, have an advantage over the ones who don't.
 

midoNdefoe

the member formerly and technically still known as
Mar 9, 2005
3,107
3,166
Its very dependent on what you count as the right move/decision. As you say, some would take a shot on if there are no runs being made, others would argue that you should turn back and look to keep possession and develop the attack further.
When a player is facing the decision whether to pass or shoot, you also have to factor in that the runs made by others are going to give you a clearer sight of goal for a shot, and conversely no players running means less space to have a shot.

I know what you are saying because it is essentially playing the percentages. In my opinion, playing the percentages can become very predictable and you can be found out and countered. I would suggest that the unpredictable element of top players is the main difference between good and very good teams. For me, these moments of brilliance big or small, whether it be a deft touch from an average pass or a stunning finish seemingly from nowhere which makes the difference in a teams play and overall success.
 

Liquidator

Supporting Spurs since 1966
May 2, 2007
1,516
823
Good post. I would say that there's so little time in the box (or near it) and some players are more quick-witted than others. Those that aren't so bright are best off not thinking and just playing to their strengths - which is perhaps why JD will blast the ball on/
off target rather than put his head up to see a pass.
Berbatov is able to look around even as he is setting himself - as he did with a peachy volley last week. His quick-thinking is the reason time seems to stand still (as does he!) when he is on the ball.

ANother way of maximising opportunities is to mix up your play - eg if Lennon has the beating of a full back on his left, it makes sense to occasionally go right, even if it doesn't pay off, just to keep the defender guessing next time, when a better opportunity might arise.

All good stuff.
 

marion52

Well-Known Member
Dec 10, 2006
1,652
2,393
AVB's training methods are supposed to be based on the players playing out scenarios from games so maybe they could practise passing to a teammate in a better position near the goal instead of always trying to be the hero who scores the winner
 

lol

Well-Known Member
Aug 31, 2008
6,652
6,083
problem is that we have many low football iq and not-compose players. those teams that you mention have players that got footballing iq thats off the charts and immense composure. people like dawson, bae(at times),parker, walker(especially walker), defoe(oh lawdy lawd defoe) and adebayor have terrible composure and football iq.

smarter footballers makes smarter decision, you can see from mata to suarez to messi. smart players makes simple plays that exploits the most out of the situation, often winning games for the team. we need to either, start buying smart players and sell dumb asses, or tweak the way we play via coaching.

by revamping the way we play, i mean fundamentals. fundamentals like drilling crosses in with pace(we often float them in, wasting possession because its impossible to head the ball then have the pace to beat the keeper), or simple one twos that are EXTREMELY effective yet we never ever do. through balls from the outside of centre backs to strikers etc etc. these are all simple plays that are extremely effective, hope we can see them more often in the future
 

JerryGarcia

Dark star crashes...
May 18, 2006
8,694
16,028
Great post and I think you're spot on with the poker analogy.... which reminds me, we should sort out another evening soon!
 

BK007

Well-Known Member
Aug 31, 2012
1,136
843
Defoe probably failed Year One Mathematics.

There is no other way someone could believe he has a better chance of scoring ALL THE TIME.
 

JerryGarcia

Dark star crashes...
May 18, 2006
8,694
16,028
Should we still be looking for a target man who's good in the air? Our playing style now is different than it was when we were after the likes of Dzeko and Leandro so maybe we should be looking at a forward more in the mould of a Suarez or a Forlan/Rossi (from a few years ago). Someone who can create for themselves and others could play better under AVB than a big lump. Not that Dzeko and LD are big lumps, we've just been linked with plenty of them over the last few seasons.
 
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